Find a Doctor Employment at WakeMed Events & Education For Physicians For Employees Contact Us

Health Care Encyclopedia

Health Information Encyclopedia - Disease & Conditions

Tooth anatomy
Tooth anatomy

Amelogenesis imperfecta

Definition:

Amelogenesis imperfecta is when a person's teeth are covered with thin, malformed enamel.



Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Amelogenesis imperfecta is an inherited condition that is transmitted as a dominant trait. It causes the enamel of the tooth to be soft and thin. Because the dentin is visible through the thin enamel, the teeth appear yellow and are easily damaged. Both baby teeth and permanent teeth are affected.



Symptoms:

Signs and tests:

A dentist can identify and diagnose the condition.



Treatment:

The treatment depends on the severity of the problem. Full crowns will improve the appearance of the teeth and protect them from damage.



Support Groups:



Expectations (prognosis):

Treatment is often successful in protecting the teeth.



Complications:

The enamel is easily fractured and damaged, which affects the appearance of the teeth, especially if left untreated.



Calling your health care provider:

Call your dentist if you have symptoms of this condition.



Prevention:

Genetic counseling may be of interest to prospective parents.




Review Date: 8/12/2005
Reviewed By: Johanna Jacobs, D.D.S., General and Cosmetic Dentistry, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2002 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

adam.com

Heart Center
Women's Pavilion & Birthplace
Children's Center
Center for Patient Safety
Emergency Services/Trauma
Rehab


To read our disclaimer, click here