Health Care Encyclopedia
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PancreatitisDefinition: Pancreatitis is an inflammation or infection of the pancreas -- an elongated, tapered gland that is located behind the stomach. The pancreas secretes digestive enzymes and the hormones insulin and glucagon.
Causes, incidence, and risk factors: The various types of pancreatitis involve irritation, inflammation, and infection of the pancreas. The disorders differ according to whether symptoms develop suddenly or slowly. Specific types of pancreatitis are:
Symptoms: Symptoms may include:
Signs and tests: Abdominal x-rays, abdominal CT scans, or other tests may be recommended.
Treatment: See the specific types of pancreatitis.
Expectations (prognosis): See the specific types of pancreatitis.
Complications: See the specific types of pancreatitis.
Calling your health care provider: Call your health care provider ANY time there is persistent abdominal pain or jaundice, with or without other symptoms!
Prevention: See the specific types of pancreatitis.
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| Review Date: 8/2/2005
Reviewed By: Courtney W. Houchen, M.D., Division of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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